Ajuda com sensor de chuva

[LuaR]

Fiz um sensor de chuva como indicado neste website.

Aqui a imagem:

Utilizei uma resistência igual a da imagem (1000ohm)

Coloquei o código no ESPhome:

esphome:
  name: rain-sensor
  friendly_name: rain-sensor

esp32:
  board: esp32dev
  framework:
    type: arduino

# Enable logging
logger:

# Enable Home Assistant API
api:
  encryption:
    key: "liC61y1Npw1PK/RBfiG1vdaS0n0SKLzsgCSCSrlskcU="

ota:
  password: "16eea3eb58797448c81e1be86799b374"

wifi:
  ssid: !secret wifi_ssid
  password: !secret wifi_password

  # Enable fallback hotspot (captive portal) in case wifi connection fails
  ap:
    ssid: "Rain-Sensor Fallback Hotspot"
    password: "rPc7XbsKnszN"

captive_portal:

sensor:
  - platform: adc
    id: source_sensor
    pin: GPIO33
    name: ADC
    attenuation: 11db
    internal: true

    # It is important to have a low update interval so that
    # the measurement has time to be done correctly during
    # the activation of the voltage AND taking into account the median filter
    update_interval: 250ms

    filters:
      - multiply: 0.846153 # 3.9 (11db attenuation full-scale voltage) -> 3.3V
      - median:
          window_size: 7
          send_every: 4
          send_first_at: 3

  - platform: resistance
    sensor: source_sensor
    id: real_resistance_sensor
    name: "rain resistance"
    configuration: DOWNSTREAM
    resistor: 1000
    reference_voltage: 3.3V
    internal: true
    icon: "mdi:omega"
    filters:
      - lambda: 'return max((float)$min_resistance, x);'
      - lambda: 'return min((float)$max_resistance, x);'
    on_value:
      then:
        - if:
            condition:
              lambda: |-
                  return (
                      id(real_resistance_sensor).state > $min_resistance
                      &&
                      id(real_resistance_sensor).state <= $max_resistance
                  );
            then:
              - sensor.template.publish:
                  id: resistance_sensor
                  state: !lambda 'return id(real_resistance_sensor).state;'

switch:
  - platform: gpio
    id: resistance_bias
    name: "rain resistance bias"
    icon: "mdi:power"
    pin:
      number: GPIO19
      mode: OUTPUT

mas quando tento instalar, recebo este erro:

INFO ESPHome 2024.3.2
INFO Reading configuration /config/esphome/rain-sensor.yaml...
Failed config

sensor.resistance: [source /config/esphome/rain-sensor.yaml:52]
  platform: resistance
  sensor: source_sensor
  id: real_resistance_sensor
  name: rain resistance
  configuration: DOWNSTREAM
  resistor: 1000
  reference_voltage: 3.3V
  internal: True
  icon: mdi:omega
  filters: 
    - lambda: return max((float)$min_resistance, x);
    - lambda: return min((float)$max_resistance, x);
  on_value: 
    then: 
      - if: 
          condition: 
            lambda: |-
              return (
                  id(real_resistance_sensor).state > $min_resistance
                  &&
                  id(real_resistance_sensor).state <= $max_resistance
              );
          then: 
            - 
              Unable to find action with the name 'sensor.template.publish'.
              sensor.template.publish: 
                id: resistance_sensor
                state: !lambda |-
                  return id(real_resistance_sensor).state;

Eu tenho outro sensor instalado, mas pelo que percebi, este dura mais tempo.

Será que alguém me pode indicar o que estou a fazer de errado?

[Duarte_Santos]

@LuaR

Unable to find action with the name 'sensor.template.publish'

parece que estas a chamar um sensor que não existe.

experimenta alterar o id: para real_resistance_sensor

[LuaR]

@LuaR

esphome:
  name: rain-sensor
  friendly_name: rain-sensor

esp32:
  board: esp32dev
  framework:
    type: arduino

# Enable logging
logger:

# Enable Home Assistant API
api:
  encryption:
    key: "liC61y1Npw1PK/RBfiG1vdaS0n0SKLzsgCSCSrlskcU="

ota:
  password: "16eea3eb58797448c81e1be86799b374"

wifi:
  ssid: !secret wifi_ssid
  password: !secret wifi_password

  # Enable fallback hotspot (captive portal) in case wifi connection fails
  ap:
    ssid: "Rain-Sensor Fallback Hotspot"
    password: "rPc7XbsKnszN"

captive_portal:

sensor:
  - platform: adc
    id: source_sensor
    pin: GPIO33
    name: ADC
    attenuation: 11db
    internal: true

    # It is important to have a low update interval so that
    # the measurement has time to be done correctly during
    # the activation of the voltage AND taking into account the median filter
    update_interval: 250ms

    filters:
      - multiply: 0.846153 # 3.9 (11db attenuation full-scale voltage) -> 3.3V
      - median:
          window_size: 7
          send_every: 4
          send_first_at: 3

  - platform: resistance
    sensor: source_sensor
    id: real_resistance_sensor
    name: "rain resistance"
    configuration: DOWNSTREAM
    resistor: 1000
    reference_voltage: 3.3V
    internal: true
    icon: "mdi:omega"
    filters:
      - lambda: 'return max((float)$min_resistance, x);'
      - lambda: 'return min((float)$max_resistance, x);'
    on_value:
      then:
        - if:
            condition:
              lambda: |-
                  return (
                      id(real_resistance_sensor).state > $min_resistance
                      &&
                      id(real_resistance_sensor).state <= $max_resistance
                  );
            then:
              - sensor.template.publish:
                  id: resistance_sensor
                  state: !lambda 'return id(real_resistance_sensor).state;'

switch:
  - platform: gpio
    id: resistance_bias
    name: "rain resistance bias"
    icon: "mdi:power"
    pin:
      number: GPIO19
      mode: OUTPUT

Obrigado pela atenção mas não deu. Se calhar mudei o ID errado.
Qual é o que devo trocar?

[nikito7]

Tens de criar o sensor template primeiro

sensor:
  - platform: template
    name: "test"
    id: test

[Duarte_Santos]

• platform: template
  name: “resistance_sensor”
  id: resistance_sensor

faz o que o easyhan disse e acrescenta isto ao teu ficheiro e já vai dar.

[LuaR]

Obrigado pelas dicas!!